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Dixon & Moseley | Attorneys At Law
  • Home
  • About
    • Julie C. Dixon
    • Alexander Moseley
    • Matthew McConnell
    • Adrian DeNeen
  • Practice Areas
    • Family Law
      • Adoption
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  5. Five Events That Can Support A Modification Of Child Custody

Five Events That Can Support A Modification Of Child Custody

On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | May 28, 2015 | Child Custody, Custody Modification

The General Assembly, trial courts, and Indiana appellate courts all are active in protecting children caught in a divorce or paternity cases and in modification proceedings afterwards. The policy, which is a basic tenet of psychology, is aimed at the disruptive effect of moving children back and forth between divorced parents and to discourage the parents from using child custody proceedings for revenge or because something in their live has changed.

To modify physical custody (i.e., where the child spends the majority of his or her nights), a parent must show a substantial change in circumstances and modification meets the children’s best interests. Typically, normal changes in life are insufficient to legally justify changing custody because the children are uprooted and moved from the home, school, friends and community.

While patterns of less than par parenting can result in a substantial change, the most common legal basis is some significant triggering event. These may, on balance, meet this burden. This blog lists the five of the most common things that occur that form the basis of child custody modification:

  • Involuntary hospitalization for psychological or psychiatric disorders.
  • Arrest for violent felonies or drug or alcohol offenses.
  • Relocation without notification for the purposes of interfering with the other parent’s parenting time or custody.
  • Physical or significant mental abuse of the child.
  • Pattern of serious educational or medical neglect.
  • These are some of the basis that rapidly form the basis for a modification of child custody. We hope you find this blog post useful helping you understand how the trial court is charged with custody modification cases. Stability and permanency are key considerations, but may be overcome with the right evidentiary showing.

    Dixon & Moseley, P.C. attorneys practice through the state of Indiana. This information is for general educational information only and should not be considered legal advice or a solicitation for legal representation.

    What Happens to the House in an Indiana Divorce?

    On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Apr 23, 2026 | Uncategorized

    Executive Summary A house is considered marital property if it is owned by one or both spouses, even if it was acquired before the marriage. Indiana law presumes that a 50/50 division of marital property is fair, but this presumption can be rebutted by a number of factors. As for the house specifically, the court may award the house to…

    How Indiana Courts Divide Retirement Accounts in Divorce

    On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Apr 21, 2026 | Uncategorized

    Retirement accounts are generally considered marital property to the extent that were earned during marriage. Although retirement funds that accumulated before the marriage are not automatically excluded from the marital property, they can affect how the marital property is divided. 401(k)s and employer-sponsored retirement plans are divided using a Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO), which is a court order directing…

    What Counts as Marital Property in Indiana?

    On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Apr 19, 2026 | Uncategorized

    Executive Summary Indiana is a “one-pot” property state when it comes to marital property. This means that almost all property owned by either spouse at the time of the dissolution is included. Common types of marital property include property acquired during the marriage, property owned before the marriage, inheritances and gifts, retirement accounts and pensions, businesses, and debts and liabilities.…

    Parenting Time vs. Custody in Indiana: What Parents Confuse Most

    On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Apr 15, 2026 | Uncategorized

    Executive Summary There are many differences and common misconceptions surrounding custody and parenting time. Custody, which is divided into legal custody and physical custody, deals with who has the authority to make major decisions about a child’s life and where the child primarily lives, respectively. Parenting time refers to the schedule of when each parent will physically spend time with…

    Can Custody Be Modified in Indiana? What Must Change

    On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Apr 9, 2026 | Uncategorized

    Executive Summary Yes, custody can be modified in Indiana. Courts require a showing that modification of custody is in the best interests of the child and that there has been a substantial change in one or more statutory factors the court looks at when deciding custody. Some common examples of changes that warrant custody modification include a significant change in…

    How Indiana Judges Decide Child Custody—the “Best Interests of the Child” Standard

    On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Apr 7, 2026 | Uncategorized

    Executive Summary When parents separate or divorce, child custody is often the most emotional and contested issue. In Indiana, judges do not award custody based on gender, income alone, or who “deserves” it more. Instead, courts apply a legal standard known as the “best interests of the child.” Courts consider 8 statutory factors to determine what custody arrangement is in…

    Is Indiana a 50/50 Divorce State? What the Law Really Says

    On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Apr 5, 2026 | Uncategorized

    Executive Summary The short answer is no, Indiana is not a 50/50 divorce state, but it often starts out that way. Indiana does not require marital property to be divided equally in every divorce. Instead, Indiana follows the rule of equitable distribution, with a presumption that an equal division is fair unless evidence shows otherwise. The court looks at the…

    Step-Parent Adoption: How It Works in Indiana

    On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Apr 5, 2026 | Uncategorized

    Stepparent adoption grants the same legal rights and responsibilities to a stepparent that a biological parent would have. In addition to meeting the requirements associated with any form of adoption, the stepparent must be leally married to the custodial parent to adopt their stepchild. The non-custodial biological parent of the child must consent to the adoption absent specific legal grounds…

    How Divorce Works in Indiana: Step by Step (2026 Guide)

    On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Mar 24, 2026 | Uncategorized

    Executive Summary In order to divorce in Indiana, at least one spouse must meet the statutory residency requirement. There are numerous grounds recognized for divorce by Indiana courts, but the most common is irretrievable breakdown of the marriage. A spouse seeking a divorce must prepare a petition including information about any minor or dependent children they have, as well as…

    Indiana Guardianship Laws (2026): How to File, Costs, Types, and Alternatives

    On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Mar 19, 2026 | Uncategorized

    Executive Summary A guardianship is a court supervised legal arrangement where a judge appoints a guardian to make decisions for someone that is incapacitated and unable to make decisions about their finances. To obtain a guardianship, a prospective guardian must file a petition for guardianship with the appropriate court, notify interested parties, and attend a hearing where a judge will…

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