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Dixon & Moseley | Attorneys At Law
  • Home
  • About
    • Julie C. Dixon
    • Alexander Moseley
    • Matthew McConnell
    • Adrian DeNeen
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  5. Justice Delayed Is Justice Denied: New Changes in Appellate Deadlines in Indiana

Justice Delayed Is Justice Denied: New Changes in Appellate Deadlines in Indiana

On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Jul 28, 2016 | Appellate Practice, Civil Appeal, Indiana Court of Appeals, Supreme Court

There is an old phrase, “Justice Delayed is Justice Denied.”  This is generally viewed in the negative, such as when a defendant has been charged and incarcerated, addressed by the right to demand a speedy trial.  Sometimes it takes a defendant or civil litigant a long time otherwise to obtain a trial.

In most situations law is inherently slow because it addresses and unravels complex problems that often took a long time in the making.  However, the Indiana Supreme Court is actively shortening the process for trial court filings and appeals by moving to electronic filing as of July 1, 2016 for most documents.  This avoids mail and manual processing of filings, as well is a “greener” approach.

This blog addresses appeals and some of the key shortening of timelines to further eliminate delay other than appellate e-filing that is not a necessary part of justice.  Specifically, highlighting the rightly technical aspect of appeals, the following rules and corresponding timelines have been shortened to result in a faster decision being reached without compromising quality and justice:

Rule 9(H):  This addresses the financial aspects of preparing the transcript and copies (the collective “record”) of the exhibits for appeal.  Now ten days after filing the Notice of Appeal (that initiates the appeal), the party or his or her counsel must make payment arrangements with the court reporter for the transcript.

Rule 10(F):  In the event the clerk of the trial court fails to prepare the notice of completion of the Clerk’s record, which indexes the filings and indicates the status of the transcript, the appellate must compel the clerk to do so. Similarly, under Rule 10(G), if the Court Reporter fails to file the notice of completion of the transcript, the appellate has seven days to complete the filing.

Rule 11(B) and (D) are the biggest change. The Court Reporter now has 45 days to complete the transcript.  The appellate has seven day to compel its filing if this is not completed. Failure to follow this any and of the rules may impact the appeal or cause its dismissal.

Thus, the Indiana Supreme Court is advancing the notion of speedy justice, along with quality justice, by eliminating unnecessary time in the process. This blog is written by attorneys at Dixon & Moseley, P.C. who handle civil and criminal appeals throughout the greater Indianapolis area the State of Indiana.  It is for general informational purposes only and not intended as specific legal advice. It is advertising material.

How Indiana Courts Divide Retirement Accounts in Divorce

On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Apr 21, 2026 | Uncategorized

Retirement accounts are generally considered marital property to the extent that were earned during marriage. Although retirement funds that accumulated before the marriage are not automatically excluded from the marital property, they can affect how the marital property is divided. 401(k)s and employer-sponsored retirement plans are divided using a Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO), which is a court order directing…

What Counts as Marital Property in Indiana?

On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Apr 19, 2026 | Uncategorized

Executive Summary Indiana is a “one-pot” property state when it comes to marital property. This means that almost all property owned by either spouse at the time of the dissolution is included. Common types of marital property include property acquired during the marriage, property owned before the marriage, inheritances and gifts, retirement accounts and pensions, businesses, and debts and liabilities.…

Parenting Time vs. Custody in Indiana: What Parents Confuse Most

On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Apr 15, 2026 | Uncategorized

Executive Summary There are many differences and common misconceptions surrounding custody and parenting time. Custody, which is divided into legal custody and physical custody, deals with who has the authority to make major decisions about a child’s life and where the child primarily lives, respectively. Parenting time refers to the schedule of when each parent will physically spend time with…

Can Custody Be Modified in Indiana? What Must Change

On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Apr 9, 2026 | Uncategorized

Executive Summary Yes, custody can be modified in Indiana. Courts require a showing that modification of custody is in the best interests of the child and that there has been a substantial change in one or more statutory factors the court looks at when deciding custody. Some common examples of changes that warrant custody modification include a significant change in…

How Indiana Judges Decide Child Custody—the “Best Interests of the Child” Standard

On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Apr 7, 2026 | Uncategorized

Executive Summary When parents separate or divorce, child custody is often the most emotional and contested issue. In Indiana, judges do not award custody based on gender, income alone, or who “deserves” it more. Instead, courts apply a legal standard known as the “best interests of the child.” Courts consider 8 statutory factors to determine what custody arrangement is in…

Is Indiana a 50/50 Divorce State? What the Law Really Says

On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Apr 5, 2026 | Uncategorized

Executive Summary The short answer is no, Indiana is not a 50/50 divorce state, but it often starts out that way. Indiana does not require marital property to be divided equally in every divorce. Instead, Indiana follows the rule of equitable distribution, with a presumption that an equal division is fair unless evidence shows otherwise. The court looks at the…

Step-Parent Adoption: How It Works in Indiana

On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Apr 5, 2026 | Uncategorized

Stepparent adoption grants the same legal rights and responsibilities to a stepparent that a biological parent would have. In addition to meeting the requirements associated with any form of adoption, the stepparent must be leally married to the custodial parent to adopt their stepchild. The non-custodial biological parent of the child must consent to the adoption absent specific legal grounds…

How Divorce Works in Indiana: Step by Step (2026 Guide)

On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Mar 24, 2026 | Uncategorized

Executive Summary In order to divorce in Indiana, at least one spouse must meet the statutory residency requirement. There are numerous grounds recognized for divorce by Indiana courts, but the most common is irretrievable breakdown of the marriage. A spouse seeking a divorce must prepare a petition including information about any minor or dependent children they have, as well as…

Indiana Guardianship Laws (2026): How to File, Costs, Types, and Alternatives

On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Mar 19, 2026 | Uncategorized

Executive Summary A guardianship is a court supervised legal arrangement where a judge appoints a guardian to make decisions for someone that is incapacitated and unable to make decisions about their finances. To obtain a guardianship, a prospective guardian must file a petition for guardianship with the appropriate court, notify interested parties, and attend a hearing where a judge will…

Indiana’s New Custody Law: What Parents Need to Know About Findings of Fact Executive Summary

On Behalf of Dixon & Moseley, P.C. | Mar 17, 2026 | Uncategorized

Indiana law now requires judges to explain child custody decisions in writing. As of July 1, 2025, Indiana courts must include written findings of fact and conclusions of law in final custody orders. This means judges can no longer issue unexplained custody rulings. Instead, they must clearly identify the evidence they relied upon and explain how it supports the custody…

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